This is the most ugly station wagon I know. Yes, as automotive historians it is not expected from us to give our private opinion about the design of a car. But the EQ6400PL, well have a look for yourself.
It is our reader and fan Andy Yu who pointed out some interesting stories to me about this car, thanks Andy!
In 1999 a mr. Shang Guangxu, general manager of the Zhuhai Bull (Gongniu) High Performance Composite Material Co. asked a patent for four cars: a light bus, the CHB6401T, the CHB6401TA and the QCJ7090.
Who knows a bit of the China car history of the 1990s will recognize these cars as products of the Beijing Zhonghua Automobile Industry Co. The design was credited to mr. Tang Jingsheng, his company died late 2000. The CHB6401 was made from 1994-2000, the QCJ7090 from 1995-1999. They are all described in my book “Made in China. Lost small cars of the 1990s.”
I don’t know about a relationship between mr. Tang and mr. Shang, but when there was one, then this will not have done well. Well, mr. Tang was not happy and he went to court in 2001. The judge declared the design patents invalid. Appeal in 2003 led to the same judgement.
In the mean time mr. Shang applied again for a patent in 2001, this time for a car named EQ6400PL. It’s complete name is Dongfeng EQ6400PL Baolai Xideng.
When you see the car, the conclusion must be that there is an important similarity with the Zhonghua CHB6401.
Mr. Shang introduced the car at the Shunde Auto Show in April 2002 and the Zhuhai Auto Show in May 2002. The car was developed ‘since 1998’, had a nano composite body and was jointly made by the Dongfeng Light Passenger Car Co. (49%), hence its name and designation, and the Zhuhai Bull High Performance Composite Material Co. (51%).
The sales price of the Baolai Xideng was (the version with a 4 cylinder Toyota engine) 69.800 yuan. The version with the 993cc 3-cylinder engine was cheaper, 49.800 yuan.
Zhuhai was the production place. Only 2546 were made.
And now the moment of truth, a comparison between the EQ6400PL and the CHB6401T:
sizes: EQ 4080x 1640x 1600mm; CHB 4010x 1620x 1580m
wheelbase: EQ 2440mm, CHB 2420mm
curb weight: EQ 960kg, CHB 800kg
engine: EQ 993cc 376Q 39kW or 1342cc 8A-FE (Toyota), CHB 993cc 376Q 38 kW.
My conclusion: the same concept, nearly the same technical details, the same engine… this is no coincidence… I think mr. Shang copied mr. Tang.
In 1996 I had a chance to drive a Zhonghua, brand new and not licensed, around the factory area.
Here some links: the MIIT approval of the EQ6400PL.
Auto Sina announcement of the EQ6400PL launch in 2002, here a second one.
Patent approvals of the Zhuhai Bull Co.
The judgement in the patent cases between Zhonghua and Zhuhai Bull.
Patent approvals of the Zhonghua Co.
https://chinacarhistory.com/2017/11/07/the-dongfeng-eq7240bp-was-a-daring-chinese-coupe-that-just-disappeared/ Dongfeng is no stranger to such odd designs.
https://chinacarhistory.com/2017/11/04/spotted-in-china-dongfeng-little-prince/ Dongfeng is also no stranger to plastic cars
To me, it looks like the headlights were taken from the Peugeot 206. Actually, on the blue car, it looks almost like the whole front end came from the 206. Is that likely?
Likely I don’t know, Matti, but possible, yes. Using parts of other cars was quite common in the 1990s, especially the smaller companies used a lot of others.
About CHB6401…I discovered its sedan version just now（cause I got a new book just now），But I don’t know its model name…
It came with a bunch of different designations: CHS5011T, CHB7090, and QCJ7090 (yes, QCJ as in Qinchuan Machinery Works)
I found its promotion…Here is the promotional slogan for this car：”This car is widely designed using various advanced international technologies. It has ultra-high impact resistance, excellent corrosion resistance, good sound insulation and heat insulation characteristics. It has an excellent anti-theft system, lightweight and precise operation, smooth and comfortable riding, and safe and fast driving. Its competitor is Toyota Corona.”
Wait,I think they are too confident.
The sedan was designated QCJ7090, and that summary is pretty funny considering I don’t think there are many (if any) existing pictures of the sedan on the internet beyond the 90s except maybe in the background of some image.
[…] There was a ‘semi-illegal’ copy (yes also within China!), the Dongfeng EQ6400PL Baolai Xideng. […]