Made for China: Dodge T234 (1944-1946).

An interesting subject is the vehicles which are not made in China, but are made specifically FOR China.

Before, I wrote about the trucks made by the French company Berliet for China, the Berliet GCH 6×6 26 ton trucks.

Dodge T234 with the Chrysler engineer O. M. Rees and Nationalist Chinese captain Tung-sung Kwei (Dong Song Gui?). Tung was in 1944 in the USA for instructions. Factory photo.

There was a predecessor. The Chrysler Company developed the Dodge T234 in 1944, especially for the Nationalist Army to fight against the Japanese. The car had the nickname ‘Dodge Burma truck’ as it was  meant for use at the Burma and Ledo highway.

The Dodge T234 Burma truck was a 3 ton 4×2 cargo truck, equipped with a 5431cc  6-cylinder 118hp liquid-cooled side valve engine.

Sizes: wheelbase 4320mm, LxWxH 6740x2240x2930mm. The car had right hand drive. A total of 15.000 units was made.

Dodge T234 cab and chassis.
Dodge T234.  Factory photo.
Dodge T234.

A lot of these trucks  stayed in China after the Communist winning the civil war. They played a main role in the reconstruction of the country.
Some trucks continued military service, then in the PLA. Others were converted to buses, or were still in use as civilian trucks. Here some images.

Dodge T234. Photo copyright Oliver Barnham, Chengdu February 1980.
Dodge T234 converted into a bus with gas-bag and with a bus-trailer. Original photo.

These trucks had an empty weight of 4500kg and a gvw of 9070kg.

Dodge T234. Photo copyright Oliver Barnham, Yunnan February 1980.
Dodge T234. Photo copyright Oliver Barnham, Shanghai January 1981.
Captain Tung-sung Kwei at the steering wheel in a Chrysler advertisement in Ward’s Auto World, May 1979.
Another Dodge T234 bus conversion.
Where they all ended, at the scrap yard. Photo copyright Oliver Barnham, Shanghai Summer 1981. From left to right: Dodge T234, Berliet (the red truck), Jiefang CA10, Warszawa, Dodge car (?), Jiaotong SH141. Behind the Dodge car a Shanghai SH130.

Wheels & Tracks, number 28, 1989, editor Bart Vanderveen.
https://www.ibiblio.org/hyperwar/USA/ref/BurmaTruck/Burma-Intro.html
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dodge_T-,_V-,_W-Series#Dodge_T-234_%22China_/_Burma%22_truck
https://www.sohu.com/a/291914421_264829
Ward’s Auto World, May 1979, “Chrysler Corporation. Establish truck repair and maintenance basis in China.”

 

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Erik van Ingen Schenau

Many thanks, Ben, for the interesting link! I looked for the photos of the 1949 and 1950 military parades in Beijing and here they are. Interesting that there are still some in Australia.

vento

The picture shot in Chengdu is quite interesting, an CA-10 cabin on the T234. Dodge cabin have more curves on the door, and detail of windshield is also different. But cabin from CA-10 perfectly fits dodge.

erik van ingen schenau

You have a good eye, vento! Thanks for your comment, always welcome!

siyi

The another interesting thing is the last picture, between the ca10 and warsaw, I think there is a Land Rover serie 1 or 2. I am not sure is a official imported one or the PLA seized from North Korea

Erik van Ingen Schenau

Yes you are right, Siyi. I don’t know, it can also has been an embassy car of from a foreign company.

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Derek c.

this is a rare example of the dodge buses still in use:

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